(This file under construction). The GAS Configuration Plan Theory: The goal of the new configuration scheme is to bury all object format, target processor, and host machine dependancies in object, target, and host specific files. That is, to move as many #ifdef's as possible out of the gas common code. Here's how it works. There is a .h and a .c file for each object file format, a .h and a .c file for each target processor, and a .h for each host. configure creates {sym}links in the current directory to the appropriate files in the config directory. Implementation: host.h is a {sym}link to .../config/ho-yourhost.h. It is intended to be used to hide host compiler, system header file, and system library differences between host machines. If your host needs actual c source files, then either: these are generally useful functions, in which case you should probably build a local library outside of the gas source tree, or someone, perhaps me, is confused about what is needed by different hosts. obj-format.h is a {sym}link to .../config/obj-something.h. It is intended to hide object file format differences from the bulk of gas, and from most of the cpu backend. All gas .c files include as.h. as.h #define's "gas", includes host.h, defines a number of gas specific structures and types, and then includes tp.h, obj.h, and target-environment.h. te-something.h defines a target environment specific preprocessor flag, eg, TE_SUN, and then includes obj-format.h. obj-format.h defines an object format specific preprocessor flag, eg, OBJ_AOUT, OBJ_BOUT, OBJ_COFF, includes "target-processor.h", and then defines the object specific macros, functions, types, and structures. target-processor.h target-processor. Porting: There appear to be four major types of ports; new hosts, new target processors, new object file formats, and new target environments.