if [ ! "$_SYSRC_SUBR" ]; then _SYSRC_SUBR=1 # # Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Devin Teske # All Rights Reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE # FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL # DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS # OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT # LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY # OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # SUCH DAMAGE. # # $FreeBSD$ # ############################################################ INCLUDES BSDCFG_SHARE="/usr/share/bsdconfig" [ "$_COMMON_SUBR" ] || . $BSDCFG_SHARE/common.subr || exit 1 BSDCFG_LIBE="/usr/libexec/bsdconfig" [ ! "$_SYSRC_JAILED" ] && f_include_lang $BSDCFG_LIBE/include/messages.subr ############################################################ CONFIGURATION # # Standard pathnames (inherit values from shell if available) # : ${RC_DEFAULTS:="/etc/defaults/rc.conf"} ############################################################ GLOBALS # # Global exit status variables # SUCCESS=0 FAILURE=1 # # Valid characters that can appear in an sh(1) variable name # # Please note that the character ranges A-Z and a-z should be avoided because # these can include accent characters (which are not valid in a variable name). # For example, A-Z matches any character that sorts after A but before Z, # including A and Z. Although ASCII order would make more sense, that is not # how it works. # VALID_VARNAME_CHARS="0-9ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_" ############################################################ FUNCTIONS # f_clean_env [ --except $varname ... ] # # Unset all environment variables in the current scope. An optional list of # arguments can be passed, indicating which variables to avoid unsetting; the # `--except' is required to enable the exclusion-list as the remainder of # positional arguments. # # Be careful not to call this in a shell that you still expect to perform # $PATH expansion in, because this will blow $PATH away. This is best used # within a sub-shell block "(...)" or "$(...)" or "`...`". # f_clean_env() { local var arg except= # # Should we process an exclusion-list? # if [ "$1" = "--except" ]; then except=1 shift 1 fi # # Loop over a list of variable names from set(1) built-in. # for var in $( set | awk -F= \ '/^[[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*=/ {print $1}' \ | grep -v '^except$' ); do # # In POSIX bourne-shell, attempting to unset(1) OPTIND results # in "unset: Illegal number:" and causes abrupt termination. # [ "$var" = OPTIND ] && continue # # Process the exclusion-list? # if [ "$except" ]; then for arg in "$@" ""; do [ "$var" = "$arg" ] && break done [ "$arg" ] && continue fi unset "$var" done } # f_sysrc_get $varname # # Get a system configuration setting from the collection of system- # configuration files (in order: /etc/defaults/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf # and /etc/rc.conf). # # NOTE: Additional shell parameter-expansion formats are supported. For # example, passing an argument of "hostname%%.*" (properly quoted) will # return the hostname up to (but not including) the first `.' (see sh(1), # "Parameter Expansion" for more information on additional formats). # f_sysrc_get() { # Sanity check [ -f "$RC_DEFAULTS" -a -r "$RC_DEFAULTS" ] || return $FAILURE # Taint-check variable name case "$1" in [0-9]*) # Don't expand possible positional parameters return $FAILURE;; *) [ "$1" ] || return $FAILURE esac ( # Execute within sub-shell to protect parent environment # # Clear the environment of all variables, preventing the # expansion of normals such as `PS1', `TERM', etc. # f_clean_env --except IFS RC_CONFS RC_DEFAULTS . "$RC_DEFAULTS" > /dev/null 2>&1 unset RC_DEFAULTS # no longer needed # # If the query is for `rc_conf_files' then store the value that # we inherited from sourcing RC_DEFAULTS (above) so that we may # conditionally restore this value after source_rc_confs in the # event that RC_CONFS does not customize the value. # if [ "$1" = "rc_conf_files" ]; then _rc_conf_files="$rc_conf_files" fi # # If RC_CONFS is defined, set $rc_conf_files to an explicit # value, modifying the default behavior of source_rc_confs(). # if [ "${RC_CONFS+set}" ]; then rc_conf_files="$RC_CONFS" _rc_confs_set=1 fi source_rc_confs > /dev/null 2>&1 # # If the query was for `rc_conf_files' AND after calling # source_rc_confs the value has not changed, then we should # restore the value to the one inherited from RC_DEFAULTS # before performing the final query (preventing us from # returning what was set via RC_CONFS when the intent was # instead to query the value from the file(s) specified). # if [ "$1" = "rc_conf_files" -a \ "$_rc_confs_set" -a \ "$rc_conf_files" = "$RC_CONFS" \ ]; then rc_conf_files="$_rc_conf_files" unset _rc_conf_files unset _rc_confs_set fi unset RC_CONFS # no longer needed # # This must be the last functional line for both the sub-shell # and the function to preserve the return status from formats # such as "${varname?}" and "${varname:?}" (see "Parameter # Expansion" in sh(1) for more information). # eval echo '"${'"$1"'}"' 2> /dev/null ) } # f_sysrc_get_default $varname # # Get a system configuration default setting from the default rc.conf(5) file # (or whatever RC_DEFAULTS points at). # f_sysrc_get_default() { # Sanity check [ -f "$RC_DEFAULTS" -a -r "$RC_DEFAULTS" ] || return $FAILURE # Taint-check variable name case "$1" in [0-9]*) # Don't expand possible positional parameters return $FAILURE;; *) [ "$1" ] || return $FAILURE esac ( # Execute within sub-shell to protect parent environment # # Clear the environment of all variables, preventing the # expansion of normals such as `PS1', `TERM', etc. # f_clean_env --except RC_DEFAULTS . "$RC_DEFAULTS" > /dev/null 2>&1 unset RC_DEFAULTS # no longer needed # # This must be the last functional line for both the sub-shell # and the function to preserve the return status from formats # such as "${varname?}" and "${varname:?}" (see "Parameter # Expansion" in sh(1) for more information). # eval echo '"${'"$1"'}"' 2> /dev/null ) } # f_sysrc_find $varname # # Find which file holds the effective last-assignment to a given variable # within the rc.conf(5) file(s). # # If the variable is found in any of the rc.conf(5) files, the function prints # the filename it was found in and then returns success. Otherwise output is # NULL and the function returns with error status. # f_sysrc_find() { local varname="${1%%[!$VALID_VARNAME_CHARS]*}" local regex="^[[:space:]]*$varname=" local rc_conf_files="$( f_sysrc_get rc_conf_files )" local conf_files= local file # Check parameters case "$varname" in ""|[0-9]*) return $FAILURE esac # # If RC_CONFS is defined, set $rc_conf_files to an explicit # value, modifying the default behavior of source_rc_confs(). # [ "${RC_CONFS+set}" ] && rc_conf_files="$RC_CONFS" # # Reverse the order of files in rc_conf_files (the boot process sources # these in order, so we will search them in reverse-order to find the # last-assignment -- the one that ultimately effects the environment). # for file in $rc_conf_files; do conf_files="$file${conf_files:+ }$conf_files" done # # Append the defaults file (since directives in the defaults file # indeed affect the boot process, we'll want to know when a directive # is found there). # conf_files="$conf_files${conf_files:+ }$RC_DEFAULTS" # # Find which file matches assignment to the given variable name. # for file in $conf_files; do [ -f "$file" -a -r "$file" ] || continue if grep -Eq "$regex" $file; then echo $file return $SUCCESS fi done return $FAILURE # Not found } # f_sysrc_desc $varname # # Attempts to return the comments associated with varname from the rc.conf(5) # defaults file `/etc/defaults/rc.conf' (or whatever RC_DEFAULTS points to). # # Multi-line comments are joined together. Results are NULL if no description # could be found. # # This function is a two-parter. Below is the awk(1) portion of the function, # afterward is the sh(1) function which utilizes the below awk script. # f_sysrc_desc_awk=' # Variables that should be defined on the invocation line: # -v varname="varname" # BEGIN { regex = "^[[:space:]]*"varname"=" found = 0 buffer = "" } { if ( ! found ) { if ( ! match($0, regex) ) next found = 1 sub(/^[^#]*(#[[:space:]]*)?/, "") buffer = $0 next } if ( !/^[[:space:]]*#/ || /^[[:space:]]*[[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*=/ || /^[[:space:]]*#[[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*=/ || /^[[:space:]]*$/ ) exit sub(/(.*#)*[[:space:]]*/, "") buffer = buffer" "$0 } END { # Clean up the buffer sub(/^[[:space:]]*/, "", buffer) sub(/[[:space:]]*$/, "", buffer) print buffer exit ! found } ' f_sysrc_desc() { awk -v varname="$1" "$f_sysrc_desc_awk" < "$RC_DEFAULTS" } # f_sysrc_set $varname $new_value # # Change a setting in the system configuration files (edits the files in-place # to change the value in the last assignment to the variable). If the variable # does not appear in the source file, it is appended to the end of the primary # system configuration file `/etc/rc.conf'. # # This function is a two-parter. Below is the awk(1) portion of the function, # afterward is the sh(1) function which utilizes the below awk script. # f_sysrc_set_awk=' # Variables that should be defined on the invocation line: # -v varname="varname" # -v new_value="new_value" # BEGIN { regex = "^[[:space:]]*"varname"=" found = retval = 0 } { # If already found... just spew if ( found ) { print; next } # Does this line match an assignment to our variable? if ( ! match($0, regex) ) { print; next } # Save important match information found = 1 matchlen = RSTART + RLENGTH - 1 # Store the value text for later munging value = substr($0, matchlen + 1, length($0) - matchlen) # Store the first character of the value t1 = t2 = substr(value, 0, 1) # Assignment w/ back-ticks, expression, or misc. # We ignore these since we did not generate them # if ( t1 ~ /[`$\\]/ ) { retval = 1; print; next } # Assignment w/ single-quoted value else if ( t1 == "'\''" ) { sub(/^'\''[^'\'']*/, "", value) if ( length(value) == 0 ) t2 = "" sub(/^'\''/, "", value) } # Assignment w/ double-quoted value else if ( t1 == "\"" ) { sub(/^"(.*\\\\+")*[^"]*/, "", value) if ( length(value) == 0 ) t2 = "" sub(/^"/, "", value) } # Assignment w/ non-quoted value else if ( t1 ~ /[^[:space:];]/ ) { t1 = t2 = "\"" sub(/^[^[:space:]]*/, "", value) } # Null-assignment else if ( t1 ~ /[[:space:];]/ ) { t1 = t2 = "\"" } printf "%s%c%s%c%s\n", substr($0, 0, matchlen), \ t1, new_value, t2, value } END { exit retval } ' f_sysrc_set() { local varname="$1" new_value="$2" # Check arguments [ "$varname" ] || return $FAILURE # # Find which rc.conf(5) file contains the last-assignment # local not_found= local file="$( f_sysrc_find "$varname" )" if [ "$file" = "$RC_DEFAULTS" -o ! "$file" ]; then # # We either got a null response (not found) or the variable # was only found in the rc.conf(5) defaults. In either case, # let's instead modify the first file from $rc_conf_files. # not_found=1 # # If RC_CONFS is defined, use $RC_CONFS # rather than $rc_conf_files. # if [ "${RC_CONFS+set}" ]; then file="${RC_CONFS%%[$IFS]*}" else file=$( f_sysrc_get 'rc_conf_files%%[$IFS]*' ) fi fi # # If not found, append new value to last file and return. # if [ "$not_found" ]; then echo "$varname=\"$new_value\"" >> "$file" return $? fi # # Perform sanity checks. # if [ ! -w "$file" ]; then f_err "$msg_cannot_create_permission_denied\n" \ "$pgm" "$file" return $FAILURE fi # # Create a new temporary file to write to. # local tmpfile="$( mktemp -t "$pgm" )" [ "$tmpfile" ] || return $FAILURE # # Fixup permissions (else we're in for a surprise, as mktemp(1) creates # the temporary file with 0600 permissions, and if we simply mv(1) the # temporary file over the destination, the destination will inherit the # permissions from the temporary file). # local mode mode=$( stat -f '%#Lp' "$file" 2> /dev/null ) f_quietly chmod "${mode:-0644}" "$tmpfile" # # Fixup ownership. The destination file _is_ writable (we tested # earlier above). However, this will fail if we don't have sufficient # permissions (so we throw stderr into the bit-bucket). # local owner owner=$( stat -f '%u:%g' "$file" 2> /dev/null ) f_quietly chown "${owner:-root:wheel}" "$tmpfile" # # Operate on the matching file, replacing only the last occurrence. # local new_contents retval new_contents=$( tail -r $file 2> /dev/null ) new_contents=$( echo "$new_contents" | awk -v varname="$varname" \ -v new_value="$new_value" "$f_sysrc_set_awk" ) retval=$? # # Write the temporary file contents. # echo "$new_contents" | tail -r > "$tmpfile" || return $FAILURE if [ $retval -ne $SUCCESS ]; then echo "$varname=\"$new_value\"" >> "$tmpfile" fi # # Taint-check our results. # if ! /bin/sh -n "$tmpfile"; then f_err "$msg_previous_syntax_errors\n" "$pgm" "$file" rm -f "$tmpfile" return $FAILURE fi # # Finally, move the temporary file into place. # mv "$tmpfile" "$file" } # f_sysrc_delete $varname # # Remove a setting from the system configuration files (edits files in-place). # Deletes all assignments to the given variable in all config files. If the # `-f file' option is passed, the removal is restricted to only those files # specified, otherwise the system collection of rc_conf_files is used. # # This function is a two-parter. Below is the awk(1) portion of the function, # afterward is the sh(1) function which utilizes the below awk script. # f_sysrc_delete_awk=' # Variables that should be defined on the invocation line: # -v varname="varname" # BEGIN { regex = "^[[:space:]]*"varname"=" found = 0 } { if ( $0 ~ regex ) found = 1 else print } END { exit ! found } ' f_sysrc_delete() { local varname="$1" local file # Check arguments [ "$varname" ] || return $FAILURE # # Operate on each of the specified files # for file in ${RC_CONFS-$( f_sysrc_get rc_conf_files )}; do [ -e "$file" ] || continue # # Create a new temporary file to write to. # local tmpfile="$( mktemp -t "$pgm" )" [ "$tmpfile" ] || return $FAILURE # # Fixup permissions and ownership (mktemp(1) defaults to 0600 # permissions) to instead match the destination file. # local mode owner mode=$( stat -f '%#Lp' "$file" 2> /dev/null ) owner=$( stat -f '%u:%g' "$file" 2> /dev/null ) f_quietly chmod "${mode:-0644}" "$tmpfile" f_quietly chown "${owner:-root:wheel}" "$tmpfile" # # Operate on the file, removing all occurrences, saving the # output in our temporary file. # awk -v varname="$varname" "$f_sysrc_delete_awk" "$file" \ > "$tmpfile" if [ $? -ne $SUCCESS ]; then # The file didn't contain any assignments rm -f "$tmpfile" continue fi # # Taint-check our results. # if ! /bin/sh -n "$tmpfile"; then f_err "$msg_previous_syntax_errors\n" \ "$pgm" "$file" rm -f "$tmpfile" return $FAILURE fi # # Perform sanity checks # if [ ! -w "$file" ]; then f_err "$msg_permission_denied\n" "$pgm" "$file" rm -f "$tmpfile" return $FAILURE fi # # Finally, move the temporary file into place. # mv "$tmpfile" "$file" done } fi # ! $_SYSRC_SUBR